文章摘要
刘殿蕊.滇东北宣威一带铌矿床地质特征[J].地质与勘探,2019,55(S1):332-342
滇东北宣威一带铌矿床地质特征
Geological characteristics of niobium deposits in the Xuanwei area, northeastern Yunnan Province
投稿时间:2018-10-10  修订日期:2018-12-30
DOI:10.12134/j.dzykt.2019.S1.013
中文关键词: 铌矿床 峨眉山玄武岩 铁质凝灰岩 倘塘 宣威 云南
英文关键词: niobium deposit, Mount Emei basalt, iron tuff, Changtang, Xuanwei, Yunnan
基金项目:中国地质调查局湘西-滇东地区矿产地质调查项目(编号:DD20160032)资助
作者单位E-mail
刘殿蕊 中国冶金地质总局昆明地质勘查院云南昆明 827150320@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      随着贵州威宁玉龙、黑石头等地铌矿床(点)的发现,结合该区域同类型铌矿床研究成果,以及本次在宣威倘塘一带所开展的矿产地质调查工作中发现的铌矿体(点),总结了滇东北宣威一带铌矿床地质特征,认为主要赋矿层位为峨眉山玄武岩顶部的铁质凝灰岩地层,受峨眉山玄武岩喷发后期剥蚀沉积成矿。含矿层具有明显的高铌低钽,并伴(共)生稀土及钪、钛等元素之特征。成矿类型初步定为玄武岩喷发后期剥蚀沉积型铌矿床。
英文摘要:
      With the discovery of Nb deposits (spots) in Yulong and Heishitou, Weining, Guizhou Province, combined with the research results of the same type of Nb deposits in this area and the Nb ore bodies (spots) discovered during the mineral geological survey in the Dangtang area of Xuanwei, this work summarized the geological characteristics of Nb deposits in the Xuanwei area of northeastern Yunnan. It is considered that the main ore-hosting strata are the iron tuff strata at the top of Emeishan basalt, which has undergone denudation and sedimentation duing the late eruption period of Emeishan basalt. The ore bearing strata are characterized by obviously high Nb and low tantalum, accompanied by (associated) rare earth elements and elements such as Sc and Ti. The metallogenic type is preliminarily classified as the late stage of erosion and deposition of niobium deposits in the late stage of basalt eruption.
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