文章摘要
曹新文.电阻率层析成像技术在琼东北活动断裂探测中的应用[J].地质与勘探,2017,53(5):1001-1009
电阻率层析成像技术在琼东北活动断裂探测中的应用
Application of the resistivity tomography method to detection of active faults Northeast of the Hainan Island
投稿时间:2017-04-12  修订日期:2017-07-03
DOI:
中文关键词: 电阻率层析成像技术 琼东北 琼山-铺前断裂 视电阻率
英文关键词: resistivity tomography method, northeast of Hainan island, Qiongshan-Puqian fault, apparent resistivity
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20160269)和中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(YYWF201615)联合资助
作者单位E-mail
曹新文 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院北京 中国地质科学院地质力学研究所北京国土资源部新构造运动与地质灾害重点实验室北京北京科技大学土木与资源学院北京 maxiumin2@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      琼东北1605年琼山地震发震的中心区域东寨港东侧发育多组近东西向和北西向的活动断裂,且均为隐伏断裂。为探明断裂的分布位置及其活动性,现采用电阻率层析成像技术将其中琼山-铺前断裂(F8)以及F7、F6、F5共四条北西走向断裂作为此次探测目标断裂。结合前人水文钻孔资料和断裂分布,在珠溪河北岸和罗豆农场北侧部署了三条电法探测线,结果表明区域沉积地层在三条反演剖面上均可以划分出三层视电阻率梯度带,与钻孔资料对应较好。同样视电阻率对已知四条活动断裂均有明显特征的低阻异常反映,除断裂F7断裂倾向解释存在争议外,其余三条断裂解释均得到钻孔验证。
英文摘要:
      In the northeastern Hainan island, where the 1605 Qiongshan earthquake occurred, there exist many nearly EW-trending and NW-trending active faults, all of which are buried at depth. This work attempted to clarify the locations and geometries of these faults using the resistivity tomography method, focusing on four NW trending ones, i.e. the Qiongshan-Puqian fault(F8),F7,F6,and F5. According to previous hydrological borehole data, three electrical survey lines were deployed on the north side of the Zhuxi river and LuoDou farm. The results show that regional sedimentary strata can be delineated by apparent resistivity gradient zones on three inversion profiles, respectively,well consistent with the borehole data. Meanwhile,obvious low-resistivity anomalies are present on the four known active faults,and except F7 tending to be controversial in explanation,the other three faults interpreted are all confirmed by drilling data.
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